The solar industry has seen a wave of company failures in recent years. Sunnova, SunPower, Pink Energy, and others have filed for bankruptcy or ceased operations, leaving hundreds of thousands of homeowners in a difficult position: the company is gone, but the contract is still alive.
What Survives the Bankruptcy
When a solar company files for bankruptcy, different parts of your agreement are affected differently.
Your payment obligation survives. If you have a solar loan, the lender's right to repayment is not affected by the installer's bankruptcy. The loan may be sold to another servicer, but you still owe the money. If you have a lease, the lease may be assumed by a bankruptcy trustee or sold to another company.
Equipment warranties may survive partially. Panel and inverter manufacturer warranties are backed by the equipment manufacturer, not the installer. These typically survive. However, workmanship warranties covering installation quality are backed by the installer and are typically worthless when the company is gone.
Monitoring and service may disappear. Many solar companies provide monitoring services and ongoing support. When the company fails, these services often disappear, leaving homeowners without visibility into their system's performance or access to technical support.
The Cruel Irony
The most painful aspect of solar company bankruptcies is the asymmetry: the company's obligations to you largely disappear, but your obligations to the company (or its successor) remain fully intact. You lose warranty service, monitoring, and support. They keep your monthly payment.
This is not an accident — it's a structural feature of how solar agreements are written. The payment obligation is typically held by a third-party lender or leasing company that is separate from the installer. When the installer fails, the financial obligation continues uninterrupted.
What to Do If Your Company Has Failed
Document your system's current status thoroughly — production data, any known issues, outstanding warranty claims. Identify who currently holds your loan or lease (check your statements or contact the original lender). Contact panel and inverter manufacturers directly for warranty service.
If you have unresolved issues that the company's failure has made impossible to address, file complaints with your state attorney general and the FTC. In some cases, state consumer protection funds or class action settlements have provided relief to homeowners affected by solar company bankruptcies.
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